Author/Authors :
Ferrianta، Yudi نويسنده Department of Agriculture Economic, University of Lambung Mangkurat, Indonesia , , Hanani، Nuhfil نويسنده Professor of Agricultural Economic Social, University of Brawijaya, Malang, East Java of Indonesia , , Setiawan، Budi نويسنده Department of Agricultural Economic, University of Brawijaya, Indonesia. , , Muhaimin، Wahib نويسنده Department of Agricultural Economic, University of Brawijaya, Indonesia. ,
Abstract :
Many studies conclude that the rise in global food prices
due to higher demand from the development of biofuels,
climate anomalies, and increased of oil prices. Not only
the food commodity index rose more than 60 percent, nonfood
commodity price index also rose over 60 percent and
crude oil price index has increased even further above 60
percent. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of
bio-ethanol conversion and global climate change on corn
economic performance of Indonesia. The results showed that
the food crisis caused by climate anomalies lead the world
corn prices rose 50 percent, impact on Indonesia corn imports
fell by 11.86 percent. And the other hand, the energy crisis
that caused the corn used as feedstock for ethanol that caused
U.S. corn exports only 20 percent of their products have an
impact on Indonesia on maize imports fell 32.4 percent.
