Author/Authors :
C. and Sivai Bharasi، نويسنده , , N. and Thyagarajan، نويسنده , , Manas K. and Shaikh، نويسنده , , H. and Balamurugan، نويسنده , , A.K. and Bera، نويسنده , , Santanu and Kalavathy، نويسنده , , S. and Gurumurthy، نويسنده , , K. and Tyagi، نويسنده , , A.K. and Dayal، نويسنده , , R.K. and Rajan، نويسنده , , K.K. and Khatak، نويسنده , , H.S.، نويسنده ,
Abstract :
AISI type 316LN stainless steel was exposed to flowing sodium in mass transfer loop (MTL) at 823 K for 16 000 h and then examined for changes in the tensile properties due to the mass transfer and corrosion effects. Comparisons in microstructural and mechanical properties were made between annealed, thermally aged and sodium exposed materials. Microstructural examination of thermally aged and sodium exposed materials revealed precipitation of carbides at the grain boundaries. The sodium exposed samples contained a degraded layer at the surface up to a depth of around 10 μm and a surface carburized layer of about 30 μm. There was about 15% increase in yield strength and a decrease of about 20% in ductility for the sodium exposed material vis-a-vis thermally aged material and this was attributed to carburization effects and microstructural changes.
