Author/Authors :
FIELDS، نويسنده , , J.M. and DE JONG، نويسنده , , R.G. and GJESTLAND، نويسنده , , T. and FLINDELL، نويسنده , , I.H. and JOB، نويسنده , , R.F.S. and KURRA، نويسنده , , S. and LERCHER، نويسنده , , P. and Vallet، نويسنده , , M. and YANO، نويسنده , , T. and GUSKI، نويسنده , , R. and FELSCHER-SUHR، نويسنده , , U. and SCHUMER، نويسنده , , R.، نويسنده ,
Abstract :
Differences in survey questionsʹ wordings and weakness in some questions used to measure noise annoyance have interfered with accumulating knowledge about the factors that affect different communitiesʹ responses to noise. In 1993 an ICBEN team, Community Response to Noise, set the goal of creating high-quality survey questions that would yield internationally comparable measures of overall reactions to noise sources. After 7 years of discussions and research the team has developed and tested a method that attempts to meet those goals. The team recommends the use of a pair of multi-purpose questions in community noise surveys. The wording of the questions is presented for the nine languages for which a standardized empirical study protocol has been followed to select annoyance scale words. The teamʹs protocol can be used to create comparable questions for additional languages in the future.
