Title of article
Reduced educational attainment in bipolar disorder
Author/Authors
Glahn، نويسنده , , David C. and Bearden، نويسنده , , Carrie E. and Bowden، نويسنده , , Charles L. and Soares، نويسنده , , Jair C.، نويسنده ,
Issue Information
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2006
Pages
4
From page
309
To page
312
Abstract
Objective
ument educational attainment in relation to IQ in patients with bipolar disorder, in order to establish guidelines for matching patients with appropriate comparison subjects.
lt patients with bipolar disorder were compared to 60 demographically matched healthy subjects on IQ measures and educational attainment.
s
e comparable IQ levels, patients with bipolar disorder completed fewer years of education than controls. Although over 60% of both groups entered college, only 16% of bipolar patients received a college degree. In contrast 47% of the comparison sample completed college. Educational attainment did not differ between subgroups of patients with earlier vs. later illness onset, nor as a function of comorbid substance abuse.
tions
comorbidities, such as anxiety disorders or sub-clinical symptomatology prior to illness onset, were not assessed.
sions
ional attainment is disrupted in bipolar disorder, and thus should not be used for matching patients and comparison subjects. Reduced educational attainment may contribute to later functional disability in this illness.
Keywords
bipolar disorder , Education , Socioeconomic status , Matching facile , IQ , cognitive
Journal title
Journal of Affective Disorders
Serial Year
2006
Journal title
Journal of Affective Disorders
Record number
1431399
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