Title of article :
Laminar burning velocities of primary reference fuels and simple alcohols
Author/Authors :
Sileghem، نويسنده , , L. and Alekseev، نويسنده , , V.A. and Vancoillie، نويسنده , , J. and Nilsson، نويسنده , , E.J.K. and Verhelst، نويسنده , , S. and Konnov، نويسنده , , A.A.، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2014
Abstract :
Laminar burning velocities for methanol, ethanol, and binary and quaternary mixtures of these with iso-octane and n-heptane, have been determined using the heat flux method on a flat flame adiabatic burner. Measurements were done for an equivalence ratio range between 0.7 and 1.5 and for a range of temperatures between 298 K and 358 K at atmospheric pressure. The present study expands the available data on laminar burning velocities of alcohol–hydrocarbon blends and validates simple mixing rules for predicting the laminar burning velocity for a wider range of fuel blends of hydrocarbons with methanol and/or ethanol. It is shown that simple mixing rules that consider the energy fraction of the blend’s components are accurate enough to predict the experimentally determined laminar burning velocity of the mixtures.
Keywords :
n-Heptane , Flame , Ethanol , Methanol , Iso-octane