Author/Authors :
Tizioto، نويسنده , , Polyana Cristine and Gromboni، نويسنده , , Caio Fernando and de Araujo Nogueira، نويسنده , , Ana Rita and de Souza، نويسنده , , Marcela Maria and de Alvarenga Mudadu، نويسنده , , Maurيcio and Tholon، نويسنده , , Patricia and Rosa، نويسنده , , Antônio do Nascimento and Tullio، نويسنده , , Rymer Ramiz and Medeiros، نويسنده , , Sérgio Raposo and Nassu، نويسنده , , Renata Tieko and de Almeida Regitano، نويسنده , , Luciana Correia، نويسنده ,
Abstract :
Calcium (Ca) and potassium (K) are essential nutrients in animal nutrition. Furthermore, the Ca content can influence meat tenderness because it is needed by the proteolytic system of calpains and calpastatins, major factors in postmortem tenderization of skeletal muscles. K content, which is needed for muscle contraction, can also affect meat tenderness. This study showed that K positively affects the Warner–Bratzler shear force (WBSF), measured at 14 days of meat aging, which means that higher levels of K are related to lower meat tenderness. Additionally, a significant effect (P ≤ 0.015) of a SNP in the calcium-activated neutral protease 1 (CAPN1) gene on Ca content was observed. Metal content in beef can affect not only nutritional values but also meat quality traits. Part of this effect may be related to variation in specific genes.
Keywords :
shear force , Metal , calpain , Calpastatin , KCNJ11 , Ionone
