Author/Authors :
Ozder، Aclan نويسنده Faculty of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine, Bezmialem Vakif University, Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey , , Teker، Bahri نويسنده Department of Infectious Diseases, Nisa Hospital, Yenibosna, Istanbul, Turkey , , Huseyin Eker، Hasan نويسنده Faculty of Medicine, Department of Public Health, Bezmialem Vakif University, Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey , , Alt?ndis، Selma نويسنده Faculty of Business, Department of Health Administration, University of Sakarya, Adapazari, Turkey , , Kocaakman، Merve نويسنده Vocational High School, University of Yalova, Yalova, Turkey , , Karabay، Oguz نويسنده Faculty of Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Sakarya, Adapazari, Turkey ,
Abstract :
Background: This is an interventional study, since a training has been given, performed in order to investigate
whether training has significant impact on knowledge levels of healthcare managers (head-nurses, assistant head
nurses, hospital managers and deputy managers) regarding bio-medical waste management.
Methods: The study was conducted on 240 volunteers during June – August 2010 in 12 hospitals serving in
Istanbul (private, public, university, training-research hospitals and other healthcare institutions). A survey form
prepared by the project guidance team was applied to the participants through the internet before and after the
training courses. The training program was composed of 40 hours of theory and 16 hours of practice sessions
taught by persons known to have expertise in their fields. Methods used in the analysis of the data chi-square and
t-tests in dependent groups.
Results: 67.5% (162) of participants were female. 42.5% (102) are working in private, and 21.7% in state-owned
hospitals. 50.4% are head-nurses, and 18.3% are hospital managers.
A statistically significant difference was found among those who had received medical waste management training
(preliminary test and final test) and others who had not (p < 0.01). It was observed that information levels of all
healthcare managers who had received training on waste management had risen at the completion of that training
session.
Conclusion: On the subject of waste management, to have trained healthcare employees who are responsible for
the safe disposal of wastes in hospitals is both a necessity for the safety of patients and important for its
contribution to the economy of the country.