Title of article :
A class of perfectly contractile graphs
Author/Authors :
Maffray، نويسنده , , Frédéric and Trotignon، نويسنده , , Nicolas، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2006
Pages :
19
From page :
1
To page :
19
Abstract :
We consider the class A of graphs that contain no odd hole, no antihole, and no “prism” (a graph consisting of two disjoint triangles with three disjoint paths between them). We prove that every graph G ∈ A different from a clique has an “even pair” (two vertices that are not joined by a chordless path of odd length), as conjectured by Everett and Reed [“Even pairs”, in: J.L. Ramírez-Alfonsín, B.A. Reed (eds.), Perfect Graphs, Wiley Interscience, New York, 2001]. Our proof is a polynomial-time algorithm that produces an even pair with the additional property that the contraction of this pair yields a graph in A . This entails a polynomial-time algorithm, based on successively contracting even pairs, to color optimally every graph in A . This generalizes several results concerning some classical families of perfect graphs.
Keywords :
algorithm , Perfect graph , Coloring , even pair
Journal title :
Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B
Serial Year :
2006
Journal title :
Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B
Record number :
1527632
Link To Document :
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