Title of article :
Why do some thorny plants resemble green zebras?
Author/Authors :
Lev-Yadun، نويسنده , , Simcha، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2003
Abstract :
The rosette and cauline leaves of the highly thorny winter annual plant species of the Asteraceae in Israel (Silybum marianum) resemble green zebras. The widths of typical variegation bands were measured and found to be highly correlated with leaf length, length of the longest spines at leaf margins and the number of spines along leaf circumference. Thus, there is a significant correlation between the spinyness and strength of variegation. I propose that this is a special case of aposematic (warning) coloration.
Keywords :
Aposematic coloration , Silybum marianum , Thorns , Zebra , Herbivory
Journal title :
Journal of Theoretical Biology
Journal title :
Journal of Theoretical Biology