Auxiliary health diagnosis method for lead-acid battery

This paper proposes a health auxiliary diagnosis method for the lead-acid battery unit. The proposed method is based on Approximate Entropy (ApEn). Since ApEn can quantify the regularity of a data sequence and the discharging curve for a health lead-acid battery unit is smooth, the proposed method can detect the degradation of battery unit caused by the internal short, opening of internal shorted or cell undergoing reversal using the distorted discharging curve. Aging experiments for the lead-acid battery are developed to verify the proposed method. The experimental results verify that the proposed health auxiliary diagnosis method can diagnosis the degradation of battery unit caused by the internal short, opening of internal shorted or cell undergoing reversal.