Title of article
Surface currents on a perfect conductor, induced by a magnetic dipole
Author/Authors
Arnoldus، نويسنده , , Henk F.، نويسنده ,
Issue Information
هفته نامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2007
Pages
10
From page
450
To page
459
Abstract
An oscillating magnetic dipole located near a perfect conductor induces a current density on the surface of the metal. We have derived an expression for this current density, and studied its field line patterns for various orientations of the dipole moment. When the dipole moment is perpendicular to the surface, the field lines are circles which run clockwise and counterclockwise. For a linear dipole oriented parallel to the surface, the field line pattern is much more complex, and it contains singular points. When the dipole moment rotates in a plane parallel to the surface, the field lines are spirals. A field line spirals inward from infinity to some given point, after which it spirals outward back to infinity. We have also considered the Poynting vector of the electromagnetic field near the surface, and we found that its field lines can have singular points or exhibit a vortex.
Keywords
Light Scattering , Metal-insulator interfaces , Metallic surfaces
Journal title
Surface Science
Serial Year
2007
Journal title
Surface Science
Record number
1700117
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