Title of article :
Two-phase natural convection of SiO2-water nano in an inclined square enclosure
Author/Authors :
Alinia، Mohammad نويسنده his MSc degree in Energy Conversion subfield from school of Mechanical Engineering at Babol Noshirvani University of Technology , , Gorji-Bandpy، Mofid نويسنده is a Professor of Mechanical Engineering Department at Babol Noshirvani University of Technology , , Domiri Ganji، Davood نويسنده is Associate Professor of Mechanical Engineering Department at Babol Noshirvani University of Technology , , Soleimani Kutanaei، Soheil نويسنده He is a PhD student at the Department of mechanical and materials of the Florida International University (FIU). , , Ghasemi Sahebi، Esmaiil نويسنده is currently a PhD student at Florida International University (FIU). , , Darvan، Ali نويسنده He is currently a PhD student at Martin Luther University ,
Issue Information :
دوماهنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2014
Abstract :
Natural convection of a nano
uid consisted of water and SiO2 in a square
enclosure cavity have been studied numerically. The sidewalls are maintained at dierent
constant temperatures and the other walls are thermally insulated. Two-phase mixture
model has been used to investigate the hydrodynamic and thermal behaviors of the
nano
uid for various inclination angles of enclosure ranging from = ??60 to = 60,
for Rayleigh numbers varying from 103 to 07 and for volume fraction = 0 ?? 6%. The
governing equations in a two-dimensional space are solved numerically using the nitevolume
approach. The results show that the average Nusselt number increases with
growth of both Rayleigh number and the volume fraction of the nanoparticles. Moreover,
inclination angle can be a control parameter for nano
uid lled enclosure, and the angle, in
which the maximum average Nusselt number occurs for various values of Rayleigh numbers
and volume fraction, is obtained
Journal title :
Scientia Iranica(Transactions B:Mechanical Engineering)
Journal title :
Scientia Iranica(Transactions B:Mechanical Engineering)