Title of article :
Bioaccumulation of Metals in Tissues of Solea Vulgaris from the outer Coast and Ria de Vigo, NE Atlantic (Spain)
Author/Authors :
Mhadhbi، L نويسنده ECIMAT (Estaci?n de ciencias Mari?as de Toralla) , , Palanca، A نويسنده Animal Anatomy Laboratory , , Gharred، T نويسنده Marine Biotechnological Institute of Monastir , , Boumaiza، M نويسنده Hidrobiology Unit, Enironmental Biomonitoring Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences Bizerte ,
Issue Information :
فصلنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2012
Abstract :
R?a and coastal zone are, in particular, vulnerable to heavy metals pollution. Concentrations of
10 metals in liver, muscle and kidney of the sole (Solea vulgaris) from R?a of Vigo and its coastal zone (Spain)
were measured from April 2006 to February 2007 and the relationships between fish size age and metal
concentrations in the tissues was investigated. Concentrations of the heavy metals in examined fish ranged as
follows: Cd (0.01- 0.7), Pb (0.1- 2.5), Hg (0.01- 0.7), Cu (3.3- 46.7), Zn (15- 274), As (3- 151), Se (0.9- 18.2),
Mn (0.9- 9.76) µg/g dryweight. Kidney and liver showed the highest levels of Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn. The
concentration of metals was significantly affected by the sampling site and fish tissues. Our results indicated
that all heavy metals were found the highest in muscle tissue. A comparison of metals concentration in fishes
from both sites showed higher bioaccumulation in the exemplars captured in R?a. This indicates that there is a
trend of higher metal pollution level in the estuarine environment. Although, metals levels in the tissues in the
area do not exceed contamination levels, measures are recommended for lowering heavy metals inputs into R?a
of Vigo. Heavy metals in the edible parts of the investigated fish were in the permissible safety levels for
human uses.
Journal title :
International Journal of Environmental Research(IJER)
Journal title :
International Journal of Environmental Research(IJER)