• Title of article

    Nano-graphite cold cathodes for electric solar wind sail

  • Author/Authors

    Victor I. Kleshch، نويسنده , , Victor I. and Smolnikova، نويسنده , , Elena A. and Orekhov، نويسنده , , Anton S. and Kalvas، نويسنده , , Taneli and Tarvainen، نويسنده , , Olli and Kauppinen، نويسنده , , Janne and Nuottajنrvi، نويسنده , , Antti Joonas Koivisto، نويسنده , , Hannu and Janhunen، نويسنده , , Pekka and Obraztsov، نويسنده , , Alexander N.، نويسنده ,

  • Issue Information
    روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2015
  • Pages
    5
  • From page
    132
  • To page
    136
  • Abstract
    The nanographite (NG) films consisting of tiny graphite crystallites (nanowalls) are produced by carbon condensation from methane–hydrogen gas mixture activated by a direct current discharge. High aspect ratio and structural features of the NG crystallites provides efficient field electron emission (FE). Applicability and performance of the NG films in an electron gun (E-gun) of a solar wind thruster system with an electric sail (E-sail) is tested. The long-term tests are demonstrated suitability of E-gun assembly with the NG cathodes for the real space missions. The results of the tests are analyzed and physical mechanisms of the cathode aging and practical methods for improvement performance of the E-gun are proposed.
  • Journal title
    Carbon
  • Serial Year
    2015
  • Journal title
    Carbon
  • Record number

    1929495