Title of article :
Solubility of HFCs in lower alcohols
Author/Authors :
Sousa، نويسنده , , J.M.M.V. and Almeida، نويسنده , , J.P.B. and Ferreira، نويسنده , , A.G.M. and Fachada، نويسنده , , H.C. and Fonseca، نويسنده , , I.M.A.، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2011
Abstract :
This work is inserted in a research program that consists mainly in the experimental and theoretical study of the effect of association between solute and solvent molecules in the solubility of gases in liquids.
lubilities of hydrofluorocarbons, HFCs, (CH3F, CH2F2, CHF3) in lower alcohols (methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 1-butanol) have been determined in the temperature range [284, 313] K, at atmospheric pressure. An automated apparatus based on Ben-Naim–Baer and Tominaga et al. designs was used, which provides an accuracy of 0.6%. A precision of the same order of magnitude was achieved.
resent the temperature dependence of the mole fraction solubilities, the equation R ln x2 = A + B/T + C ln T was used. From this equation, the experimental Gibbs energies, enthalpies and entropies of solution at 298 K and 1 atm partial pressure of the gas, were calculated.
empirical correlation has been developed between the solubilities of HFCs in alcohols at 298 K and the Gutmann acceptor number of solvents, AN, and reduced dipole moment of the gases, μ*.
Keywords :
alcohols , Acceptor number , G/L solubility , HFCs , Reduced dipole moment
Journal title :
Fluid Phase Equilibria
Journal title :
Fluid Phase Equilibria