Title of article :
Monte-Carlo study of different concepts for the ATLAS experiment forward region shielding
Author/Authors :
?tekl، نويسنده , , I. and B?daj?nek، نويسنده , , I. and Eschbach، نويسنده , , R. and Kovalenko، نويسنده , , V.E. and Leroy، نويسنده , , C. Carliell-Marquet، نويسنده , , Ch. and Palla، نويسنده , , J. and Piquemal، نويسنده , , F. and Pospisil، نويسنده , , S. and Shupe، نويسنده , , M. and Sodomka، نويسنده , , J. and Tourneur، نويسنده , , S. and Vorobel، نويسنده , , V.، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2002
Abstract :
The role and performance of various layers (steel, cast iron (CI), concrete, lead, borated polyethylene (BPE), lithium filled polyethylene (LiPE)) and their combinations as shielding against neutrons and photons in the ATLAS experiment forward region (JF shielding) have been studied by means of Monte-Carlo simulations. These simulations permitted one to determine the locations of appearance and disappearance of neutrons and photons and their number at these locations. In particular, the determination of the number of newly born neutrons and photons, the number of stopped neutrons and photons, as well as the number of neutrons and photons crossing the borders of shielding layers allowed the assessment of the JF shielding efficiency. It provided a basis for comparing the merits of different configurations of shielding layers. The simulation code is based on GEANT, FLUKA, MICAP and GAMLIB. The results of the study give strong support to a segmented shielding made of five layers (steel, CI, BPE, steel, LiPE).
Keywords :
Monte Carlo Method , neutrons , ATLAS , photons , shielding
Journal title :
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A
Journal title :
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A