A note on the selection of optimal foldover plans for 16- and 32-run fractional factorial designs

The minimum aberration criterion has been advocated for ranking foldovers of 2 k − p fractional factorial designs (Li and Lin, 2003); however, a minimum aberration design may not maximize the number of clear low-order effects. We propose using foldover plans that sequentially maximize the number of clear low-order effects in the combined (initial plus foldover) design and investigate the extent to which these foldover plans differ from those that are optimal under the minimum aberration criterion. A small catalog is provided to summarize the results.