Author/Authors :
Hassanlourad، M. نويسنده Imam Khomeini International University Hassanlourad, M. , Salehzadeh، H. نويسنده , , Shahnazari، H. نويسنده Iran University of Science and Technology Shahnazari, H.
Abstract :
The effects of cementation and the physical properties of grains on the shear behavior of grouted sands are investigated in this
paper. The consolidated-undrained triaxial shear behavior of three grouted carbonate sands with different physical properties,
including particle size distribution, particle shape and void ratio, was studied. Two sands were obtained from the north shores
of the Persian Gulf, south of Iran, called Hormoz and Kish islands sands, and one sand was obtained from the south beaches
of England and called Rock beach sand. The selected sands were grouted using a chemical grout of sodium silicate and tested
after one month of curing. Test results showed that the effect of bonding on the shear behavior and strength depends on the bond
strength and confining pressure. In addition, the shear behavior, yield strength and shear strength of grouted sands under
constant conditions, including the initial relative density, bonds strength, confining pressure and loading, were affected by the
physical properties of the sands. Furthermore, the parameters of the Mohr-Coulomb shear strength failure envelope, including
the cohesion and internal friction angle of grouted sands under constant conditions, were affected by the physical properties
and structure of the soils.
