Transient response of a Griffith crack between dissimilar piezoelectric layers under anti-plane mechanical and in-plane electrical impacts

The problem of an interface crack between dissimilar piezoelectric layers under mechanical and electrical impacts is formulated by using integral transform and Cauchy singular integral equation methods. The dynamic stress intensity factor and dynamic energy release rate (DERR) are determined through use of the obtained solutions and the effects of the loading ratio, the geometry of crack configuration and the combination of material parameters on the above two quantities are discussed. The numerical calculations indicate that the electrical load can promote or retard the crack growth depending on its magnitude, direction and the existence of the mechanical load and that with the increase of the value of ratio of two material parameters, some material parameters will inhibit the crack growth. On the other hand, some material parameters play the contrary roles. In addition, the geometry of the crack configuration has the significant effects on the DERR. Finally the results are compared with those obtained in a previous investigation.