Title of article :
Status of the National Ignition Facility Integrated Computer Control System (ICCS) on the path to ignition
Author/Authors :
Lagin، نويسنده , , L.J. and Bettenhausen، نويسنده , , R.C. and Bowers، نويسنده , , G.A. and Carey، نويسنده , , R.W. and Edwards، نويسنده , , O.D. and Estes، نويسنده , , C.M. and Demaret، نويسنده , , R.D and Ferguson، نويسنده , , S.W. and Fisher، نويسنده , , J.M. and Ho، نويسنده , , J.C. and Ludwigsen، نويسنده , , A.P. and Mathisen، نويسنده , , D.G. and Marshall، نويسنده , , C.D. and Matone، نويسنده , , J.T. and McGuigan، نويسنده , , D.L. and Sanchez، نويسنده , , R.J. and Stout، نويسنده , , E.A. and Tekle، نويسنده , , E.A. and Townsend، نويسنده , , S.L. and Van Arsdall، نويسنده , , P.J. and Wilson، نويسنده , , E.F.، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2008
Pages :
5
From page :
530
To page :
534
Abstract :
The National Ignition Facility (NIF) at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory is a stadium-sized facility under construction that will contain a 192-beam, 1.8-MJ, 500-TW, ultraviolet laser system together with a 10-m diameter target chamber with room for multiple experimental diagnostics. NIF is the worldʹs largest and most energetic laser experimental system, providing a scientific center to study inertial confinement fusion (ICF) and matter at extreme energy densities and pressures. NIFʹs laser beams are designed to compress fusion targets to conditions required for thermonuclear burn, liberating more energy than required to initiate the fusion reactions. NIF is comprised of 24 independent bundles of eight beams each using laser hardware that is modularized into more than 6000 line replaceable units such as optical assemblies, laser amplifiers, and multi-function sensor packages containing 60,000 control and diagnostic points. NIF is operated by the large-scale Integrated Computer Control System (ICCS) in an architecture partitioned by bundle and distributed among over 800 front-end processors and 50 supervisory servers. NIFʹs automated control subsystems are built from a common object-oriented software framework based on CORBA distribution that deploys the software across the computer network and achieves interoperation between different languages and target architectures. A shot automation framework has been deployed during the past year to orchestrate and automate shots performed at the NIF using the ICCS. In December 2006, a full cluster of 48 beams of NIF was fired simultaneously, demonstrating that the independent bundle control system will scale to full scale of 192 beams. At present, 72 beams have been commissioned and have demonstrated 1.4-MJ capability of infrared light. During the next 2 years, the control system will be expanded in preparation for project completion in 2009 to include automation of target area systems including final optics, target positioners and diagnostics. Additional capabilities to support fusion ignition shots in a National Ignition Campaign (NIC) beginning in 2010 will include a cryogenic target system, target diagnostics, and integrated experimental shot data analysis with tools for data visualization and archiving. This talk discusses the current status of the control system implementation and discusses the plan to complete the control system on the path to ignition.
Keywords :
National Ignition Facility , Integrated Computer Control , Automation , CORBA , software frameworks
Journal title :
Fusion Engineering and Design
Serial Year :
2008
Journal title :
Fusion Engineering and Design
Record number :
2354783
Link To Document :
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