Title of article :
3D assessment of nuclear heating, dose rate, and structural damage in the generic ITER diagnostics upper port plugs and adjacent magnet coils
Author/Authors :
Youssef، نويسنده , , Mahmoud Z. and Feder، نويسنده , , Russell، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2010
Abstract :
The USITER Project is responsible for providing a generic design of 18 diagnostics upper port plugs (UPPs). These plugs are designed to provide effective nuclear shielding, adequate nuclear heat removal capability, and allowance for personnel accessibility shortly after shutdown. In addition, the design limits for other parameters should not be exceeded during ITER lifetime. This includes the accumulative DPA and helium production in the UPP structure and the vacuum vessel, fast neutron fluence reaching the neighboring TF and PF magnets, and the accumulative local heating in their coil casings. In the present work, we assess these performance characteristics in three generic upper port plug (GUPP) designs of the in-plug shield and labyrinths that span possible configurations ranging from a conservative to worst case. The cases considered are: (1) Case A: “Visible-IR Camera diagnostic” with an intact port-attached blanket shield module (BSM), and (2) Case B: vis/IR system where the port-based BSM is replaced by overlapping adjacent vessel-attached BSM and (3) Case C: a “Large Aperture diagnostic” that is loosely resembles ECH style shielding plugs and aperture. These cases were modeled in a 20-degree sector of ITER. The 3D FEM Discrete Ordinates Code, ATTILA, was used in the analysis along with FENDL2.1 data and the FORNAX activation file.
Keywords :
Upper port plug diagnostics , ATTILA discrete ordinates code , CAD-based Neutronics Model , ITER neutronics , TF magnet protection , Nuclear heating , Structure damage
Journal title :
Fusion Engineering and Design
Journal title :
Fusion Engineering and Design