• Title of article

    The self gravity effect on the orbital stability of Twotinos

  • Author/Authors

    Tsukamoto، نويسنده , , Yusuke، نويسنده ,

  • Issue Information
    روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2011
  • Pages
    9
  • From page
    911
  • To page
    919
  • Abstract
    We investigate how the self gravity of Twotinos changes its orbital stability using N-body simulations in which the gravitational interaction between planetesimals are fully calculated. We show the timescale in which the half of Twotinos becomes unstable, thalf, obey the formula, t half = 4 × 10 6 M tot 0.1 M ⊕ - 1 m p 7.6 × 10 23 g - 1 〈 i 2 〉 1 / 2 0.002 ( years ) , if we assume the primordial planetesimals disk have the power low surface mass density, Σ = Σ0 × r−2/3. Where Mtot, mp, 〈i2〉1/2 are the total mass of large bodies of Twotinos, the maximum mass of planetesimals, and the inclination dispersion. With this formulae, we conclude the total mass of Twotinos is reduced to the order of 0.01M⊕ by the self gravity and secular perturbation of Planets even if there was huge mass such as several order of the Earth mass in 1:2 MMR of Neptune at the early age of the Solar System. These results will invoke reexamination to many previous works explaining the dynamical evolution of TNOs.
  • Keywords
    Trans-neptunian Objects , Neptune , Kuiper Belt , Dynamics , Asteroids
  • Journal title
    Icarus
  • Serial Year
    2011
  • Journal title
    Icarus
  • Record number

    2378261