Title of article :
Probabilistic seismic hazard assessment at global level
Author/Authors :
Ordaz، نويسنده , , Mario G. and Cardona، نويسنده , , Omar-Darيo and Salgado-Gلlvez، نويسنده , , Mario A. and Bernal-Granados، نويسنده , , Gabriel A. and Singh، نويسنده , , Shri Krishna and Zuloaga-Romero، نويسنده , , Daniela، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2014
Abstract :
In the framework of the UNISDR׳s Global Assessment Report on Disaster Risk Reduction 2013, for the first time, a fully probabilistic seismic hazard assessment was conducted at global level, using the same methodology for the whole Globe, from which a set of stochastic scenarios for different intensities (spectral accelerations, 5% damping) was obtained and then used in a fully probabilistic risk analysis. First, the Globe was divided into a set of seismogenetic areas to which a maximum magnitude and a predominant tectonic environment type were assigned. A Gutenberg–Richter magnitude–frequency distribution was assumed for each region, with a and b-values computed using a smoothed-seismicity procedure based on the NEIC11
al Earthquake Information Center.
2
States Geological Survey.
ic catalog. This catalog was first subjected to a declustering process and completeness verification for several threshold magnitudes. Based on the tectonic environment assigned to each source, a ground motion prediction model was assigned accordingly. Probabilistic hazard computations were performed with program CRISIS 2012, which generated conventional hazard curves for different intensities and maps for various return periods, as well as a set of stochastic scenarios compatible with the CAPRA33
hensive Approach to Probabilistic Risk Assessment.
orm. These scenarios, in turn, were used to perform coarse-grain probabilistic risk computations.
Keywords :
Global probabilistic seismic hazard analysis , Hazard maps , Stochastic scenarios , Smoothed seismicity
Journal title :
International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction
Journal title :
International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction