Title of article :
The Effectiveness of Virtual Training of Islamic Culture and Civilization Course on Attitude, Learning and Satisfaction of Students in Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Author/Authors :
موسوي، عاتكه نويسنده Graduate student of E-learning, Virtual Faculty of Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran mousavi, Atekeh , متوسل آراني، محمود نويسنده Assistant Professor, Head of Department of Education, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran motavassel arani, Mahmoud , هدايتي، علي اصغر نويسنده Instructor in Iranian Academic Center for Education, Culture and Research, Tehran, Iran hedayati, Ali asghar , ذوالفقاري، ميترا نويسنده PhD in Distance Education Programming, Assistant Professor. Head of E-Learning Department of Virtual Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Zolfaghari, Mitra , حايري مهريزي، علي اصغر نويسنده Instructor in Research Center of Health Measurement of Research Institute of Health Sciences (ACECR), Tehran, Iran haeri mehrizi, Ali asghar
Issue Information :
فصلنامه با شماره پیاپی 25 سال 2016
Abstract :
مقدمه: امروزه يادگيري الكترونيكي در آموزش از جايگاه ويژهاي برخوردار است. هدف از اين مطالعه بررسي اثربخشي آموزش مجازي درس فرهنگ و تمدن اسلامي بر نگرش، يادگيري و رضايتمندي دانشجويان دانشگاه علوم پزشكي تهران است.
روش: در اين مطالعه نيمهتجربي با طراحي دو گروهي، 107 دانشجويي كه در نيمسال دوم تحصيلي 94-93 واحد درسي فرهنگ و تمدن اسلامي را اخذ كرده بودند، بررسي شدند. 47/50% دانشجويان پزشكي (62/19% حضوري، 84/30% مجازي) و 53/49% دانشجويان كارشناسي پرستاري (50/21% حضوري، 04/28% مجازي) بودند. در گروه مداخله 63 دانشجو آموزش مجازي را با استفاده از سامانه آموزشي دانشگاه و در گروه كنترل 44 دانشجو تدريس حضوري را دريافت كردند. ميزان يادگيري با استفاده از آزمون كتبي در هر دو گروه بررسي شد. ميزان رضايتمندي از نحوه تدريس و نگرش با استفاده از پرسشنامه بررسي گرديد. پايايي پرسشنامه محقق ساخته نگرش با آلفا كرونباخ (089/0) و روايي آن از طريق روايي محتوايي تاييد شد. داده ها با نرمافزار SPSS نسخه 16با استفاده از آزمونهاي T-test مورد تحليل قرار گرفت. سطح معناداري 05/0 در نظر گرفته شد.
نتايج: يافتهها نشان داد دو گروه از نظر ميزان نگرش تفاوت معناداري داشتند (001/0 > P). همچنين دانشجويان از تدريس مجازي رضايت بيشتري داشتند (006/0 > P). ميزان يادگيري در بين دانشجويان گروه مجازي و حضوري اختلاف معناداري نشان نداد (199/0 < P).
نتيجهگيري: رضايتمندي دانشجويان از تدريس به روش آموزش مجازي بيشتر بود و دانشجويان نگرش مثبتي نسبت به آموزش مجازي داشتند اما ميزان يادگيري در دو روش يكسان بود. بنابراين پيشنهاد مي شود كه از آموزش مجازي به عنوان مكمل روش حضوري استفاده شود.
Abstract :
Introduction: Nowadays, E-learning is considered as a hot topic in higher education. This study aimed at investigating the effectiveness of virtual training of Islamic Culture and Civilization Course on attitude, learning, and satisfaction of students in University of Medical Sciences in Tehran.
Method: In this quasi-experimental study with two groups, we studied 107 students who took the Islamic Culture and Civilization Course in the second semester of Academic Year in 2014-2015. 50.47% of them were Medical students (19.62% face to face, 30.84% virtual) and 49.53% of them were nursing students (21.50% face to face, 28.04% virtual). In the intervention group, 63 students received virtual training using university education system, and in the control group, 44 students received face to face training. In both of the groups, the degree of learning was examined using a written test. A questionnaire was used in order to investigate satisfaction with the teaching method and attitude. The reliability of the researcher- made Attitude Measurement Questionnaire was confirmed using Cronbachʹs alpha (0.89) and its validity was confirmed through content validity. The Data was analyzed using SPSS software, version 16 and using T-tests. The significance level was set at 0.05.
Results: The results showed that the two groups had a significant difference in terms of attitude (P < 0.001). The students were also more satisfied with the virtual training (P < 0.006). The rate of learning between the students of virtual and face to face training groups didnʹt show any significant difference (P < 0.199).
Conclusion: Students were more satisfied with the virtual training method and they had a positive attitude towards the virtual training, but the rate of learning was similar in both of the methods. Therefore, it is recommended to use the virtual training courses as complementary courses in the face to face training methods.
Journal title :
Interdisciplinary Journal of Virtual Learning in Medical Sciences
Journal title :
Interdisciplinary Journal of Virtual Learning in Medical Sciences