• Title of article

    Treatment of Petrochemical Wastewater by the Green Algae Chlorella vulgaris

  • Author/Authors

    Madadi، R. نويسنده Department of agricultural biotechnology, University College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran , , Pourbabaee، A. A. نويسنده Department of Soil Science Eng., University College of Agriculture & Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran , , Tabatabaei، M. نويسنده School of Veterinary Medicine,Department of Pathobiology,Shiraz University,Shiraz,Iran -, - , Zahed، M. A. نويسنده Faculty of Biological Sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran , , Naghavi، M. R. نويسنده ,

  • Issue Information
    فصلنامه با شماره پیاپی 40 سال 2016
  • Pages
    6
  • From page
    555
  • To page
    560
  • Abstract
    In recent years, cultures of algae were developed for both wastewater treatment and bio-fuel production. In this research, green microalgae Chlorella vulgaris were applied for bioremediation of an Iranian petrochemical wastewater samples. The efficiency of C. vulgaris and nonionic surfactants were examined in laboratory scale for elimination of COD, BOD, Total Nitrogen (TN), Total Phosphors (TP), and total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH). In the preliminary study, the growth of the algae were monitored in pure as well as 25%, 50% and 75% diluted wastewater samples The effectiveness of two surfactants of Tween 20 and Tween 60 were investigated in 15 day experiments. Removal of all parameters was significantly increased using surfactants. Nitrogen and Phosphors removal were observed in all experiment up to 100%. Maximum TPH degradation of 27% was observed by Tween 60 compare to 10% for control sample. Hence, using Chlorella vulgaris and surfactants can be recommended for treatment of wastewaters from petroleum industries.
  • Journal title
    International Journal of Environmental Research(IJER)
  • Serial Year
    2016
  • Journal title
    International Journal of Environmental Research(IJER)
  • Record number

    2399575