Author/Authors :
Shahnazi Mahnaz نويسنده MSc, Instructor, Departement of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran Shahnazi Mahnaz , Javadzadeh Yusef نويسنده Faculty of Pharmacology, Tabriz University of Medical
Sciences, Tabriz, IR Iran , Gharaiy Najmeh Rajaby نويسنده Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery,
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IR
Iran , Yavari Kia Parisa نويسنده Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery,
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IR
Iran
Abstract :
Background Cyclic mastalgia (breast pain) is one of the most
common reasons for referral of women of childbearing age to physicians.
Due to the increasing popularity of herbal medicines among women, this
study investigates the effect of cinnamon on cyclical breast pain.
Objectives The aim of this study is to determine the effect of cinnamon
on cyclical breast pain. Methods This was a randomized clinical trial in
which 74 women with cyclical breast pain and who met the eligibility
criteria were randomly divided into intervention and control groups,
based on the four and six random block sampling method. Cinnamon was
given to the intervention group and a placebo was given to the control
group. The collected data was analyzed by SPSS (statistical package for
social science) statistical software (version 14). Chi-square, repeated
measures ANOVA (analysis of variance), and independent and paired-t
tests were performed. Results The mean (SD) values of the patients in
the intervention group and the control group were 9.08 (3.56) and 9.45
(2.55), respectively. There was a statistically significant difference
between the two groups in the mean scores of pain at the end of the
first and second months (P < 0.001 and P = 0.02), meaning the
pain intensity at the end of the first and second months were
significantly lower in the intervention group than in the control group.
The end result of this study showed improvement in both the intervention
and control groups: 54.1% and 2.7%, respectively. Also, an intra-group
comparison with ANOVA with repeated measures, the pain mean at the three
time periods showed a statistically significant difference between the
two groups (P < 0.001 and P = 0.02). Conclusions Cinnamon can be
effective in reducing the intensity of cyclical breast pain in women.