Author/Authors :
Das S. نويسنده Department of Mathematics, University of Gour Banga, Malda, India. , Jana R. N. نويسنده Department of Applied Mathematics, Vidyasagar University, Midnapore, India , Chamkha A. J. نويسنده Mechanical Engineering Department, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, Al-Khobar 31952, Saudi Arabia.
Abstract :
The combined effects of magnetic field, Navier slip and convective heating on the entropy generation
in a flow of a viscous incompressible electrically conducting fluid between two infinite horizontal
parallel plates under a constant pressure gradient have been examined. Both the lower and upper
plates of the channel are subjected to asymmetric convective heat exchange with the ambient fluid.
The governing non-linear governing partial differential equations are solved using the MATLAB PDE
solver. The entropy generation number and the Bejan number are also obtained. The influences
of the pertinent flow parameters on velocity, temperature, entropy generation and Bejan number are
discussed graphically. It is observed that the plate surfaces act as a strong source of entropy generation
and heat transfer irreversibility. Also, the entropy generation number decreases for increasing values
of the magnetic parameter. The slip parameters are found to control the entropy generation. By using
asymmetric cooling of the plates, it is possible to operate the system with reduced entropy generation
rate.