Title of article :
The Risk Factors in Early Failure of Dental Implants: a Retrospective Study
Author/Authors :
Mohajerani Hassan نويسنده Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran , Roozbayani Roozbeh نويسنده Dental Student, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. , Taherian Shahram نويسنده Fellowship of Oral and Maxillofacial Implantology, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. , Tabrizi Reza نويسنده Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Pages :
6
From page :
298
To page :
303
Abstract :
Statement of the Problem: Despite the low failure rate of dental implants, recognition of the risk factors can enhance the predictability of failure. Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the risk factors for early implant failure. Materials and Method: This retrospective cohort study was conducted on two groups of patients, the patients with a failed implant before loading and those without a failed implant. Age, gender, implant type, implant surface, implant length, bone type, type of surgery (one- or two-stage) and immediate (fresh socket) or delayed placement of implant were the variables to be assessed in this study. Results: Out of the 1,093 evaluated implants, 73 cases (6.68%) failed in early stages. The two groups were significantly different in terms of implant surface, fresh socket placement, prophylactic use of antibiotics, and bone density (p < 0.05). Age, gender, implant height, implant type (cylindrical or tapered) and one-stage or two-stage placement were not significantly different between the two groups (p > 0.05). Conclusion: It seems that prophylactic antibiotic therapy, implant surface, bone density and placement in fresh extraction socket may contribute to dental implant failure.
Journal title :
Astroparticle Physics
Serial Year :
2017
Record number :
2412263
Link To Document :
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