Author/Authors :
Kanagasabapathy M نويسنده Department of Chemistry, Rajus’ College, Madurai Kamaraj University, Rajapalayam (TN) PIN 626 117, India , Umasankar Y نويسنده Postdoctoral Research Associate, Nano Electrochemistry Laboratory, College of Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA , Ramesh Bapu G. N. K. نويسنده Senior Principal Scientist & Deputy Director, EMFT Division, Central Electrochemical Research Institute, Karaikudi (TN) PIN 630 006, India
Abstract :
A novel electrochemical sensing methodology for the detection of methyl
salicylate concentration, [MeS] through chronopotentiometric transients under
galvanostatic mode is devised. The oxidation potential shifted cathodically, with the
increase in [MeS] due to the reduction in absolute anodic current density. Either if anodic
current density (ia) is lowered or [MeS] is enhanced, then the rate of oxidation is prevailed
by diffusion control rather than charge-transfer limitations. The determined exchange
current density was 7.9 × 10–4 A dm–2. Discrete anodic oxidation current was estimated
and is about 8.49 mA in the potential range 493 to 606 mV. I order chronopotentiometric
transients are having comparatively larger (0.005 Volt min.–1) and positive than the
subsequent higher order transients at [MeS] = 7 mM and at ia = 0.063 Adm–2. The lower
detection limit of 7 mM can be achieved with an absolute error 0.005. Off mode potential
decay depends on [MeS] and ia. The anodic oxidation of salicylate di-ion occurs through
three electrons transfer whereas methoxide ion takes place through one electron transfer.
Diclofenac shifts the anodic potential more negatively, even at low concentrations. Nonlinear
numerical simulations, to interpose anodic potential with [MeS] were carried out
using MATLAB®