Author/Authors :
Salour, Hossein Ophthalmic Research Center - Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran , Tavakoli, Mehdi Ophthalmic Research Center - Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran , Karimi, Saeed Ophthalmic Research Center - Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran , Faghihi, Mohammad Ophthalmic Research Center - Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran , Rezaei Kanavi, Mozhgan Ocular Tissue Engineering Research Center - Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Abstract :
Purpose: To report a case of granular cell tumor as a rare orbital pathology.
Case report: A 50-year-old female presented with a 4-year history of diplopia, right
ocular displacement and a firm nontender mass in her right lower lid. Computed
tomography (CT) scan of the orbit disclosed a well-defined mass in the right inferior
orbit involving the right inferior rectus. Subtotal excision of the mass was performed,
and histopathologic and immunohistochemical studies revealed granular cell tumor.
Subsequently, the tumor recurred and exenteration was required as multiple sessions
of radiotherapy failed to prevent the residual tumor from growing.
Conclusion: Granular cell tumor, though very rare in the orbit, should be considered in
patients with orbital masses especially in cases with involvement of the inferior rectus
muscle. Infiltrative tumors may be impossible to completely resect and can rapidly
recur following surgery.
Keywords :
Orbit , Granular Cell Tumor , Radiotherapy , Exenteration