Title of article :
Nano selenium-lovastatin mixture modulate inflammatory cascade in arthritic irradiated model
Author/Authors :
Azab, Kh. Sh Radiation Biology Department - Atomic Energy Authority , Thabet, N.M Drug Radiation Research Department - National Center for Radiation Research and Technology - Atomic Energy Authority , Abdel Ghaffar, A.R.B Biochemistry Department - Faculty of Science - Ain Shams University , Osman, A Biochemistry Department - Faculty of Science - Ain Shams University , El-Batal, A.I Drug Radiation Research Department - National Center for Radiation Research and Technology - Atomic Energy Authority
Abstract :
Background: The development of nanotechnology has been a boon to mankind as
its significance paved the way for several applicaons in therapeucs. This study was
to evaluate the an-arthric capability of nano Selenium-lovastan mixture (Lov-Se)
against inflammatory cascade in arthric irradiated rats. Materials and Methods:
Animal model of Arthris was organized by subcutaneous injecon of Complete
Freund’s adjuvant; CFA. Rats were exposed to γ-radiaon (2Gy every 3 days up to total
dose of 8 Gy). Lov-Se (1ml ≈ 20 mg kg−1 day−1Lov and 0.1 mg kg−1 day−1Se) was
administrated by daily oral injecon. The anoxidant parameters (heart glutathione
peroxides; GSH-Px, catalase; CAT, superoxide dismutase; SOD, xanthine
dehydrogenase; XDH, reduced glutathione; GSH and blood selenium; Se), oxidant
markers (heart Xanthine oxidase; XO, Nitric oxide; NO, protein carbonyls and
thiobarbituric acid reacve substances; TBARS) and the inflammatory molecules
(serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha TNF-α, C-reacve protein; CRP and rheumatoid
factor; RF) were determined. Results: The arthric and arthric irradiated rats were
displayed augment oxidave stress, inflammatory cascade and impaired anoxidant
status compared to control. Conclusion: The data revealed that Lov-Se
administraon ameliorate oxidave, anoxidants parameters as well as inflammatory
factors. The prolonged administraon of Lov-Se mixture in appropriate concentraon
could exert a considerable systemic an-inflammatory acon through adjustment of
red-ox tone and the integraon of XDH/XO rao.
Keywords :
inflammation , oxidative stress , antioxidant , nano selenium-lovastatin , γ-radiation , Arthrit is
Journal title :
Astroparticle Physics