• Title of article

    Entanglement in the XZ spin chain model in the external magnetic field

  • Author/Authors

    Soheilian, F Department of Physics - College of Basic Science - Yadegar-e-Imam Khomeini (RAH) Shahre- Rey Branch Islamic Azad University Tehran , Soltani, M.R Department of Physics - College of Basic Science - Yadegar-e-Imam Khomeini (RAH) Shahre- Rey Branch Islamic Azad University Tehran , Firoozi, M Department of Physics - Robat Karim Branch Islamic Azad University , Hosseini, S. A Department of Communication - College of Electrical engineering - Yadegar -e- Imam Khomeini (RAH) Shahre- Rey Branch Islamic Azad University Tehran

  • Pages
    6
  • From page
    105
  • To page
    110
  • Abstract
    The entanglement at zero-temperature is studied in a two-qubit XZ spin-1/2 chain model in an external magnetic field which is applied in the z direction. We have obtained an analytical relation for the effect of the external magnetic field on the concurrence. It is shown that the ground state of the system depends on the strength of exchange coupling. We have shown that the analytical relation of the concurrence is independent of Jz. It is shown that for Jz >0 the concurrence is depended on the critical value of the external magnetic field and it is changed at the critical external magnetic field. Also we have shown that for h hc, the concurrence decreases by increasing the external magnetic field. For Jz <0, the concurrence decreases by increasing the external magnetic field.
  • Keywords
    Entanglement , XZ spin-1/2 chain model , External magnetic field , Critical external magnetic field , Density operator
  • Journal title
    Astroparticle Physics
  • Serial Year
    2014
  • Record number

    2422750