Title of article :
Circumscribed Ciliochoroidal Effusion Presenting as an Acute Angle Closure Attack
Author/Authors :
Lipa, Roslyn Kathryn Manrique Department of Ophthalmology - St. Barbara Hospital of Soria - Soria, Spain , Sánchez, María Eugenia González Department of Ophthalmology - St. Barbara Hospital of Soria - Soria, Spain , Ordovas, Carlos Antonio Hijar Department of Ophthalmology - St. Barbara Hospital of Soria - Soria, Spain , Aragües, Abel Rojo Department of Ophthalmology - St. Barbara Hospital of Soria - Soria, Spain , Borque, Carmen Garcia Department of Ophthalmology - St. Barbara Hospital of Soria - Soria, Spain
Abstract :
Purpose: To report a case of choroidal effusion probably caused by angiotensin receptor II blocker.
Case Report: A 52-year‑old man with aplastic anemia and high blood pressure who developed unilateral
acute angle closure glaucoma after receiving oral cyclosporine and angiotensin II receptor blocker (losartan).
Ophthalmic examination revealed visual acuity of 20/30 in the left eye, mild mydriasis, iris bombe, no
anterior chamber reaction, mild conjunctival hyperemia, and the intraocular pressure of 30 mmHg. After laser
YAG iridotomy, funduscopy was performed showing a choroidal circumscribed lesion at the inferotemporal
quadrant. Diagnostic tests ruled out any inflammatory or malignancy process, and the choroidal lesion
spontaneously disappeared. After 20 months of follow‑up, patient’s ocular remained stable.
Conclusion: This is the third case of choroidal effusion associated with angiotensin II receptor blockers.
Since idiosyncratic ciliochoroidal effusion is a diagnosis of exclusion, it is mandatory to rule out more
frequent causes, such as inflammatory or malignant processes.
Keywords :
Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker , Angle Closure Attack , Ciliochoroidal Effusion
Journal title :
Astroparticle Physics