Title of article :
A Computational Analysis of the Negative Impact of Cigarette Smoking on Human Population In Imo State
Author/Authors :
Ekwonwune, E Imo State University - Nigeria , Osuagwu, O.E Federal University of Technology - Nigeria , Edebatu, D Nnamdi Azikiwe University - Nigeria
Abstract :
Smoking is a practice in which a substance most commonly called Tobacco or Cannabis is burnt
and the smoke tasted or inhaled. Recognition of the consequences of cigarette smoking and
abuse on physical and mental health as well as socio-occupational life are necessary steps for
initiating appropriate action to reduce the harm or dangers resulting from smoking. This work
was motivated by the observed and anticipated negative health burden with its concomitant
socio-economic consequences which the nation is bound to face if systematic efforts are not
made now to control the growing problem of cigarette smoking. Three methodologies have been
combined in the execution of this research. The first methodology involved conducting the
clinical test to determine the independent assessment of impact of smoking using Digital Display
Nicotine Tester (DDNT). Secondly, sample populations of people treated at the Imo State
University Teaching Hospital from diseases emanating from smoking were collected, statistically
analyzed using Statistical Packages for Social Sciences (SPSS).Relevant coefficients were
extracted and deployed for the coding of the simulation model. Thirdly, simulation software was
developed using the indices collected from the statistical software to assess the impact of
smoking on the population in the next 50 years. This is to assist policy formlators and decision
makers on what public policy should be in place to stem possible health catastrophe that may
occur as a result of uncontrolled consumption. The software simulation follows a stochastic
model.
Keywords :
Computational Analysis , Negative Impact , Cigarette Smoking , Human Population , Imo State
Journal title :
Astroparticle Physics