Title of article :
The effects of carbohydrate-rich drink on perioperative discomfort, insulin response and arterial pressure in spinal aesthesia
Author/Authors :
Yagmurdur, Hatice Clinic of Anesthesiology and Reanimation - The Ministry of Health Ankara Research and Training Hospital, Ankara, Turkey , Gunal, Solmaz Department of Biochemistry - The Ministry of Health Ankara Research and Training Hospital, Ankara, Turkey , Yildiz, Huseyin Department of Biochemistry - The Ministry of Health Ankara Research and Training Hospital, Ankara, Turkey , Gulec, Handan Department of Biochemistry - The Ministry of Health Ankara Research and Training Hospital, Ankara, Turkey , Topkaya, Cigdem Department of Biochemistry - The Ministry of Health Ankara Research and Training Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
Abstract :
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to investigate the role of carbohydrate-rich drink (CHO) on perioperative
discomfort, hemodynamic changes, and insulin response in patients undergoing surgery with spinal anesthesia.
METHODS: Forty-four adult patients were assigned to one of the two groups of 22, namely preparation with CHO (CHO
group) or fasting from midnight (control group). Ten different discomfort variables, blood glucose and insulin
concentrations, and hemodynamic changes were recorded during the perioperative period.
RESULTS: Preparation with CHO was effective in reducing hunger, thirst, malaise, unfitness, and, to some extent,
anxiety (p < 0.05). Plasma glucose and insulin concentrations were increased in the CHO group (p < 0.05). Plasma
glucose increased and insulin decreased in the control group (p < 0.05). In the control group, mean arterial pressure was
lower compared to the CHO group (p < 0.05).
Keywords :
Humans , Spinal Anesthesia , Fasting , Surgery , Oral Carbohydrate , Perioperative Discomfort , Insulin Sensitivity
Journal title :
Astroparticle Physics
