Author/Authors :
Shahhosseini, Soraya Department of Pharmacetical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Tehran , Babaei, Mohammad Hossein Radioisotopes Division, Nuclear Research Center, Atomic Energy Organization of Iran, Tehran , Najafi, Reza Radioisotopes Division, Nuclear Research Center, Atomic Energy Organization of Iran, Tehran
Abstract :
Many different radiolabel ed antibodies have been used for radioimmunotherapy and
radioimmunoscintigraphy of human diseases in animal experiments. In order to study the in vivo
tissue distribution of antibody, we labeled human nonspeci fi c polyclonal IgG with Na125I using
chloramine-T method. An animal model was developed by injecting turpentine in the posterior
left thigh of Balb/c mice. Tissue distribution of 125I-IgG was ass essed in normal and induced
inflammation mice. Although labeled IgG accumulated in normal tissues such as liver, spleen
and blood, its localization in inflammatory l eft thigh was signi ficantly different from normal
right thigh. Thus, by using the radiolabeling methods of IgG in order to increase the target-tobackground
ratio, antibody scintigraphy could be suggested as a powerful diagnostic tool for
inflammation.
Keywords :
Immunoscintigraphy , Turpentine , Immunoglobulin (Ig) , Percent Injected Dose per gram tissue (% ID/g)