Title of article :
Self-similar fractals and arithmetic dynamics
Author/Authors :
Rastegar ، A. Sharif University of Technology
Abstract :
The concept of self-similarity on subsets of algebraic varieties is defined by considering algebraic endomorphisms of the variety as `similarity maps. Self-similar fractals are subsets of algebraic varieties which can be written as a finite and disjoint union of `similar copies. Fractals provide a framework in which, one can unite some results and conjectures in Diophantine geometry. We define a well-behaved notion of dimension for self-similar fractals. We also prove a fractal version of Roth s theorem for algebraic points on a variety approximated by elements of a fractal subset. As a consequence, we get a fractal version of Siegel s theorem on finiteness of integral points on hyperbolic curves and a fractal version of Faltings theorem on Diophantine approximation on abelian varieties.
Keywords :
Self , similarity , Diophantine approximation , arithmetic dynamics
Journal title :
Bulletin of the Iranian Mathematical Society
Journal title :
Bulletin of the Iranian Mathematical Society