Title of article :
Comparison of MCNP4C, 4B and 4A Monte Carlo codes when calculating electron therapy depth doses
Author/Authors :
Nedaie, H Tehran University of Medical Sciences , Shariary, M Shahid Beheshti University , Gharaati, H Tehran University of Medical Sciences , Allahverdi, M Tehran University of Medical Sciences , Mosleh-Shirazi, M.A Royal Marsden Hospital and Institute of Cancer Research - Surrey - UK
Abstract :
Background:
accurate methods of radiation therapy dose calculation. There are different Monte Carlo codes
for simulation of photons, electrons and the coupled transport of electrons and photons. MCNP
is a general purpose Monte Carlo code that can be used for electron, photon and coupled
photon-electron transport.
Monte Carlo simulation of radiation transport is considered to be one of the most
Materials and Methods:
calculating electron beam doses in water. For simulating, the geometry and other parameters
were the same for three codes. By choosing two energy indexing algorithm (ITS & MCNP),
absorbed doses were scored in water. 10
In this study the MCNP4A, 4B and 4C have been compared when6 Particles were followed in these three cases.
Results:
used in 4B and 4C versions. There was a good agreement between versions 4B and 4C. For the
energy spectrum, there were significant differences between these three versions in two planes.
MCNP4C and 4B gave different results compared to 4A when the ITS algorithm was
Conclusion:
for electron transport and also requires a shorter time than the two previous versions. These
results, in addition to the practical measurements acquired with MCNP4B by other investigators,
suggest that in electron transport the user should use the ITS indexing energy
algorithm.
Keywords :
absorbed dose , Monte Carlo , electron therapy , Radiotherapy , energy spectrum
Journal title :
Astroparticle Physics