Title of article :
Apparent digestibility coefficients of crude protein, amino acids, crude lipid, dry matter and gross energy of ten feedstuffs for yearling Siberian sturgeon (Acipenser baerii, Brandt 1869
Author/Authors :
Mirzakhani M.K. Department of Aquaculture - Natural Resources and Marine Sciences Faculty - Tarbiat Modares University - Noor, Iran , Abedian Kenari A. Department of Aquaculture - Natural Resources and Marine Sciences Faculty - Tarbiat Modares University - Noor, Iran , Motamedzadegan A. Department of Food Science - Sari University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources - Sari, Iran , Banavreh A. Department of Fisheries - Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources - Science and Research Branch - Islamic Azad University - Tehran, Iran
Abstract :
Apparent digestibility coefficients (ADCs) of ten feedstuffs were investigated in
yearling Siberian sturgeon, Acipenser baerii, (290±22 g), using 1% chromic oxide as
the inert marker. The ingredients included: fish (Clopeonella sp) meal (FM), meat and
bone meal (MBM), poultry by-product meal (PBM), spray-dried blood meal (BM),
feather meal (FeM), solvent extract soybean meal (SBM), canola meal (CM), corn
gluten meal (CGM), wheat gluten meal (WGM) and bakers’ yeast (BY). ADC values of
crude protein varied from 60% to 92.9% (FeM and FM, respectively). ADCCP of FM,
MBM, PBM (animal origin), WGM, and CGM (plant origin) were significantly higher
than the other treatments (p<0.05). ADCs of amino acid in feedstuffs followed a similar
trend to the ADCCP, but it is not thoroughly correspondence with protein digestibility.
The lowest dry matter (65.5%), and lipid (64.8%) digestibility were recorded in BM
and FeM, respectively. The WGM (81.5%) exhibited the highest digestibility of gross
energy (ADCGE); the lowest was in CM (68.1%). According to the results of this
research, FM, MBM, PBM (animal origin) and also WGM and CGM (plant origin)
were the more digestible feed ingredients for yearling Siberian sturgeon.
Keywords :
Siberian sturgeon , Fish feeding , Digestibility Ingredients , Aquaculture