Philosophical Worldview and Pedagogical Perspectives of the Poets-Zhyrau of the Aral Sea and Syr Darya Areas

Each nation has its own specific features, national character, moral norms, customs, manners, traditions, and lifestyle. Each nation has its own culture that has developed over hundreds of years and certainly affects the people’s way of life and educational process. The desire to teach descendants progressive traditions and advanced morality, to cultivate their positive qualities is a sign of regularity and foresight. In this work the authors analyze the literary heritage of the prominent Kazakh poets where they expressed advanced ideas in all spheres of social science, including moral education, i.e. in the field of pedagogy, that has been preserved and has reached our days. The close attention is given to the works of poets-zhyrau of the Aral Sea and Syr Darya area that greatly contributed to the cultivation of love for the Motherland in the younger generation, and had a purpose to instill in them the best human qualities. The powerful pedagogical role of these poetic works was thoroughly analyzed.