Title of article :
Hybrid Solution for the Analysis of MHD Micropolar Fluid Flow in a Vertical Porous Parallel-Plates Duct
Author/Authors :
Quaresma, João N. N. Graduate Program in Natural Resource Engineering in the Amazon - PRODERNA/ITEC/UFPA - Universidade Federal do Pará - 66075-110 - Belém - PA, Brazil , Miyagawa, Helder K. Graduate Program in Natural Resource Engineering in the Amazon - PRODERNA/ITEC/UFPA - Universidade Federal do Pará - 66075-110 - Belém - PA, Brazil , Pontes, Fabio A. Graduate Program in Natural Resource Engineering in the Amazon - PRODERNA/ITEC/UFPA - Universidade Federal do Pará - 66075-110 - Belém - PA, Brazil , Macêdo, Emanuel N. Graduate Program in Natural Resource Engineering in the Amazon - PRODERNA/ITEC/UFPA - Universidade Federal do Pará - 66075-110 - Belém - PA, Brazil , Curcino, Ingrid V. School of Chemical Engineering - FEQ/ITEC/UFPA - Universidade Federal do Pará - 66075-110 - Belém - PA, Brazil , Pontes, Péricles C. Araguaia Institute of Engineering - IEA/UNIFESSPA - Universidade do Sul e Sudeste do Pará - Campus Santana do Araguaia - Bel Recanto - Rua Albino Malzoni - 68560-000 - Santana do Araguaia - PA, Brazil
Abstract :
In this paper, we analyze the transient magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow of an incompressible
micropolar fluid between a porous parallel-plates channel. The fluid is electrically-conducting subjected to
radiation described by the Cogley-Vincent-Gilles formulation and with convective thermal boundary conditions
at the plates. The solution methodology employed is the hybrid numerical-analytical approach known as the
Generalized Integral Transform Technique (GITT). The consistency of the integral transform method in
handling such a class of problem is illustrated through convergence analyses, and the influence of physical
parameters such as radiation, and micropolar parameters, and Hartman number. The wall shear stress, the
coupled stress coefficient, and heat flux at the walls were also calculated, demonstrating that increasing the
gyroviscosity decreases the wall stresses magnitudes. Furthermore, the results show that increasing the radiation
heat transfer decreases the fluid temperature distribution. Additionally, the velocity is damped, and the angular
velocity is increased by the Lorentz force in the presence of a magnetic field.
Keywords :
Radiation Heat Transfer , Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) , Parallel Porous Walls , Micropolar Fluid , Generalized Integral Transform Technique (GITT)
Journal title :
Journal of Applied and Computational Mechanics