Title of article :
Thermal radiation and chemical reaction effects on magnetohydrodynamic freeconvection heat and mass transfer in a micropolar fluid
Author/Authors :
DARBHASHAYANAM, Srinivasacharya National Institute of Technology - Department of Mathematics, India , MENDU, Upendar National Institute of Technology - Department of Mathematics, India
Abstract :
This paper analyzes the ow and heat and mass transfer characteristics of the free convection on a vertical plate with uniform wall temperature and concentration in a micropolar fluid in the presence of a first-order chemical reaction and radiation. A uniform magnetic eld B0 is applied normal to the plate. The governing nonlinear partial differential equations are transformed into a system of coupled nonlinear ordinary differential equations using similarity transformations and then solved numerically using the Keller-box method. The numerical results are compared and found to be in good agreement with previously published results as special cases of the present investigation. The coeffcient of skin-friction, wall couple stress, the rate of heat transfer in terms of Nusselt number, and the ratio of convective to diffusive mass transport in terms of Sherwood number at the plate are presented graphically for various values of coupling number, magnetic parameter, radiation parameter, chemical reaction parameter, Prandtl number, and Schmidt number.
Keywords :
Similarity solutions , free convection , micropolar uid , magnetohydrodynamics , radiation , chemical reaction , heat and mass transfer
Journal title :
Turkish Journal of Engineering and Environmental Sciences
Journal title :
Turkish Journal of Engineering and Environmental Sciences