Title of article :
Social and Economic Decision-Making Utility Based on EEG Signals Analysis in Women
Author/Authors :
Sadeghi Roshan, AmirHossein Department of Economics - Arak Branch - Islamic Azad University, Arak, Iran , Sarlak, Ahmad Department of Economics - Arak Branch - Islamic Azad University, Arak, Iran , Nasehi, Mohammad Cognitive and Neuroscience Research Center (CNRC) - Amir-Almomenin Hospital - Tehran Medical Sciences - Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran , Khalifeh, Solmaz Cognitive and Neuroscience Research Center (CNRC) - Tehran Medical Sciences - Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
Abstract :
Introduction: One of the new fields of study is Neuroeconomics which
investigates the effect of human brain on economic decision makings. In the
current study, economic decision making was examined, using the Prisoner’s
Dilemma Game among females followed by electroencephalogram (EEG)
analysis.
Materials and Methods: Female participants were chosen based on their
ability of making rational decision examined in Prisoner’s Dilemma Game for
each group. Based on the data obtained from the Prisoner’s Dilemma Game,
two groups existed: one includes female with good decision making in
economic field in Prisoner’s Dilemma Test and group 2 consists of females
who did not chose appropriate economic decision during the game. Also EEG
analysis was performed at the end of EEG recording, participates were asked if
they feel utility about their economic decision making in their entire life or not.
Results: The current results showed that the Economic Decision-Making
Utility was more in group with better economic decision in Prisoner’s Dilemma
Game. EEG analysis shows that Alpha/Beta ratio is %16.5 and Theta/Beta ratio
is %12.5 less in group 2 who stayed silent and did not betray other suspect
(***P<0.001).
Conclusion: According to the current data, utility about economic decisions
may affect decision-making and EEG or vice versa, as Alpha/Beta and
Theta/Beta ratio are less in the group who stayed silent and did not betray other
suspect.
Farsi abstract :
فاقد چكيده فارسي
Keywords :
Choice behavior , Neuroeconomics , EEG data , Prisoner’s Dilemma Game
Journal title :
Archives of Advances in Biosciences