Title of article :
Positive Education: A Way to Foster and Promote Psychological Flourishing in Schools
Author/Authors :
Hojabrian, Hanieh Department of Educational Psychology - Faculty of Psychology & Educational Sciences - Semnan University - Semnan - Iran , Mohammad-Rezaei, Ali Department of Educational Psychology - Faculty of Psychology & Educational Sciences - Semnan University - Semnan - Iran , Bigdeli, Imanollah Department of Psychology - Faculty of Psychology & Educational Sciences - Ferdowsi University of Mashhad - Mashhad - Iran , Najafi, Mahmoud Department of General Psychology - Faculty of Psychology & Educational Sciences - Semnan University - Semnan - Iran , Mohammadifar, Mohammad-Ali Department of Educational Psychology - Faculty of Psychology & Educational Sciences - Semnan University - Semnan - Iran
Abstract :
Introduction: The increasing importance of the movement of positive psychology and consequently
positive education has led scientific study to foster and promote human psychological flourishing. This
research aimed to provide an educational-interventional protocol to foster and promote flourishing
and evaluate its effectiveness.
Method: With a pretest and posttest design and a control group, this study was performed on 34
teachers from two schools in Tehran, selected by multi-stage cluster sampling. After randomly
allocating teachers to the test and control groups, they complete the Human Psychological Flourishing
Scale and Flourishing Questionnaire. Then, the educational-interventional flourishing protocol was only
presented to the test group during 14 sessions. The questionnaires were filled again by all the subjects
at the end of the course.
Results: According to the results of the univariate and multivariate covariance analyses, flourishing
training significantly increased all the components of flourishing in the test group, compared to the
control group.
Conclusion: According to the results, the application of educational-interventional flourishing protocol
increased all the components of flourishing among teachers (e.g., positive emotion, relationships,
meaning, and accomplishment, sense of satisfaction/happiness, individual competency and social
contribution). Therefore, this protocol can be applied to promote the flourishing of teachers.
Keywords:
Keywords :
Positive Psychology , Human Flourishing , Educational-interventional Protocol
Journal title :
International Journal of Behavioral Sciences