A study investigating the community pharmacist knowledge about the appropriate use of inhaler, Eastern Region AlAhsa, Saudi Arabia

The current study aims to assess the community pharmacist’s skills to make correct use of metered dose inhalers (MDIs). Seventy-four pharmacists were approached using six clusters from the most populous areas of Alahsa, Eastern region Saudi Arabia. Of whom n = 71, responses were taken in consideration to perform the statistical analysis. Scoring of pharmacist demonstration was done using a nine-step checklist for the appropriate use of inhaler. A simulated patient approach was used to assess pharmacist’s skill. Majority, 98.6% of the pharmacists were Egyptian nationals with a mean age of 38.74 ± SD 4.52. Overall, pharmacists were found to have a poor recognition (mean score = 4.2 ± SD 2.08) with the steps considered while using an inhaler. However, significantly better knowledge differences were observed among the pharmacists aged 30–35 years (5.52 ± 2.14, t = 2.851, p = 0.009∗). In addition, job experience (3–4 years) was found significantly (p = 0.003∗) associated with a better knowledge toward the appropriate use of inhaler. It was seen that the young pharmacists working on chain pharmacies have comparatively better knowledge than the other groups