A review of applications and mechanisms nanoparticles on inhibiting the growth of pathogens

The purpose of this research study was to assess the use of nanoparticles in combat pathogenic microorganisms and also to investigate the synergistic effect of nanoparticles with antibiotics in eliminating these factors. In this work, the influence of different nanoparticles on microorganisms was evaluated in 89 studies. It was found that nanoparticles can be used against microorganisms, either independently or by their synergistic effect with antibiotics. The study found that metal nanoparticles have a more anti-microbial effect, among metal nanoparticles, silver nanoparticles exert the most specific among all microorganisms. Meanwhile, metal nanoparticles can be a good alternative to the use of antibiotics and inhibitors of pathogens.