Author/Authors :
hamim, a. institut national de la recherche agronomique, Morocco , hamim, a. université cadi ayyad - faculté des sciences semlalia - laboratoire ecologie et environnement (unité associée au cnrst, urac 32), Marrakech, morocco , boukeskasse, a. université cadi ayyad - faculté des sciences semlalia - laboratoire ecologie et environnement (unité associée au cnrst, urac 32), laboratoire de biologie et de biotechnologie des microorganismes, Marrakech, morocco , duponnois, r. campus cirad de baillarguet - institut de recherche pour le développement - laboratoire des symbioses tropicales et méditerranéennes, Montpellier, France , mrabet, r. institut national de la recherche agronomique, Morocco , hafidi, m. université cadi ayyad - faculté des sciences semlalia - laboratoire ecologie et environnement (unité associée au cnrst, urac 32), Marrakech, Morocco
Abstract :
Today microbial enzymes are commonly used in many industrial applications and the demand for more stable, highly active and specific enzymes is growing rapidly.The aim of this study was the screening of fungal enzymes such as cellulase, lipase and proteinase. Four fungal cultures were isolated and identified. Among these fungal cultures, three belonged to ericoid mycorrhizal fungi sp. and one belonged to Phialocephalasp. These fungal cultures were tested on Solid-state fermentation (SSF) to find their ability to produce variable enzymes. The fungal isolate (S2) was noticed to show maximum of lipase production and the fungal isolate (S4) showed maximum production of proteinase and cellulase. These enzymes produced through a low cost methodology can be applied in biological control of several fungal plants.
Keywords :
Lipase , ( Protein content , ( Cellulase , ( Solid , state, fermentation (SSF)
