Title of article :
A Preliminary AssessmentandControlStrategyof SizeSegregated Pollutants in Urban and Peri-urban Areas ofMetropolitan Faisalabad,Pakistan
Author/Authors :
Mehmood, Khalid Zhejiang University - Hangzhou - Zhejiang, China , Ahmad, Hamaad Raza University of Agriculture - Faisalabad, Pakistan , Abid, Abbas Ali Zhejiang University - Hangzhou - Zhejiang, China , Guo, Ping Zhejiang University - Hangzhou - Zhejiang, China
Abstract :
In recent years, Pakistan has experienced severe and persistent air pollution associated withurbanization and industrialization and it has substantial affects on ecosystem and air quality.Inurban and peri-urban areas,maximum TSP concentrations wereobserved at SatianaRoad (987μm-3)and Chak 215 RB(1123μgm-3).Similarly,maximumPM10concentrationswererecordedat Gutte Wala (782μgm-3) and Chak 215 RB(893μgm-3), while maximum PM2.5concentrationswereobserved at Madina Food Mill (621μgm-3) and Chak 215 RB (654μgm-3).Thestatisticalresults suggested that there weresignificant difference between urban and peri-urban areas.Majority ofsize segregated pollutants including TSP, PM10and PM2.5were found with highervalues than the United States EnvironmentalProtection Agency(US-EPA),World HealthOrganization(WHO)andNational EnvironmentalQuality Standardsfor Pakistan (NEQS-Pak)limits for both urban and peri-urban areas.However,only 4%, 8% and 4% for TSP, PM10andPM2.5,respectively inurban andin peri-urban samplesforTSP (40%)PM10(60%) andPM2.5(44%) were found under prescribedguidelines.Furthermore, we have also compared metropolitansize segregated pollutant (PM10)with other Pakistan and Asian metropolitan’s citiesandpurposeda controlstrategytoimprove air quality in Faisalabad.
Keywords :
Size segregated pollutants , PM10 , PM2.5 , Vehicularemissions , Urban , Peri-urban
Journal title :
Pakistan Journal of Analytical and Environmental Chemistry