Title of article :
Amphetamine Containing Dietary Supplements and Acute Myocardial Infarction
Author/Authors :
Perez-Downes, Julio Department of Internal Medicine - University of Florida College of Medicine-Jacksonville, Jacksonville, USA , Hritani, Abdulwahab Department of Internal Medicine - University of Florida College of Medicine-Jacksonville, Jacksonville, USA , Baldeo, Candice Department of Internal Medicine - University of Florida College of Medicine-Jacksonville, Jacksonville, USA , Antoun, Patrick Department of Cardiovascular Medicine - University of Florida College of Medicine-Jacksonville, Jacksonville, USA
Abstract :
Weight loss is one of the most researched and marketed topics in American society. Dietary regimens, medications that claim to
boost the metabolism, and the constant pressure to fit into society all play a role in our patient’s choices regarding new dietary
products. One of the products that are well known to suppress appetite and cause weight loss is amphetamines. While these
medications suppress appetite, most people are not aware of the detrimental side effects of amphetamines, including hypertension,
tachycardia, arrhythmias, and in certain instances acute myocardial infarction. Here we present the uncommon entity of an acute
myocardial infarction due to chronic use of an amphetamine containing dietary supplement in conjunction with an exercise
regimen. Our case brings to light further awareness regarding use of amphetamines. Clinicians should have a high index of suspicion
of use of these substances when young patients with no risk factors for coronary artery disease present with acute arrhythmias, heart
failure, and myocardial infarctions.
Keywords :
Amphetamine , Dietary Supplements , Acute Myocardial Infarction
Journal title :
Case Reports in Cardiology