Title of article :
Cerebellar Ataxia Followed by Stiff Person Syndrome in aPatient with Anti-GAD Antibodies
Author/Authors :
Seneviratne, Sinali O. Department of Neurology - Royal Melbourne Hospital - Parkville - Melbourne - Victoria, Australia , Buzzard, Katherine A. Department of Neurology - Royal Melbourne Hospital - Parkville - Melbourne - Victoria, Australia , Cruse, Belinda Department of Neurology - Royal Melbourne Hospital - Parkville - Melbourne - Victoria, Australia , Monif, Mastura Department of Neurology - Royal Melbourne Hospital - Parkville - Melbourne - Victoria, Australia
Abstract :
Anti-GAD antibody syndrome is a result of the production of antibodies against glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD), the mainenzyme responsible for the production of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). Several neurological manifestations includingcerebellar ataxia and stiff person syndrome have been reported in association with anti-GAD antibodies. In this paper, we presenta case of a young woman with anti-GAD antibodies who initially presented with cerebellar ataxia followed by stiff personsyndrome three and a half years later. Having both cerebellar ataxia and stiff person syndrome is a rare occurrence in anti-GADantibody syndrome. We emphasise the importance of long-term follow-up of patients with anti-GAD antibody syndrome, asdelayed neurological manifestations can occur.
Keywords :
Cerebellar Ataxia Followed , Stiff Person Syndrome , Patient , Anti-GAD Antibodies , GABA
Journal title :
Case Reports in Immunology